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Mama Afrika personally recommends the following:

cover
We Wish to Inform You That Tomorrow We Will be Killed With Our Families
by Philip Gourevitch

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A day in the life of Africa
by David Cohen, Lee Liberman

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Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela
by Nelson Mandela

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Tribal Arts of Africa
by Jean-Baptiste Bacquart

 

Mama Afrika

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African masks:
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Click here to go to Page 2

When most people hear the word mask, they think of something that looks a lot like a person’s head. They also imagine it being worn on someone’s face like a Halloween mask.

But in Africa, masks come in many different shapes and sizes. Some are very tall and heavy and are worn on the head like a helmet. Others are in the shape of a tent which people get into and dance inside of. And of course, there is the commonly known type of mask which looks similar to a human face.

You will find masks made of any combination of these materials:

  • Beads (glass, plastic, clay, wood, etc…)
  • Wood
  • Grass or straw
  • Leather
  • Fabric or cloth
  • Metal (everything from tin to gold)
  • String or twine

In North America and Europe, collectors have always considered masks made of metals of special value. This is probably because of these masks last so long. Also, many masks made of gold or bronze were made for important members of African society such as kings or chiefs, so people who collect them find that more interesting than a mask worn by just anyone.

Let’s take an example to help you understand:

It is always good to have the guidance of your ancestors. If a king or queen wanted to have a place for their ancestors to live, they could have a mask made for them. Then the king would wear the mask around their neck like a necklace and would always be influenced by the kinfolk when making important decisions. I guess you could say the mask would be a way to carry your grandparents’ thoughts and ideas around with you.

Since this type of mask would be worn by future kings and queens as well, it would most likely be crafted from metal so it could survive over time.

Most masks though are made of things which do not last. Actually, that is done on purpose because a mask is normally only used once. When the craftsman makes it, he does so with a particular situation in mind. He considers: the event it is being made for, the traditional way in which the mask is made, the date and circumstances of the mask and even the particular person who will wear it.

Other times the mask is an almost identical copy of one made for hundreds of years. There are masks made in modern day Mali and the Ivory Coast which are very similar to masks seen on cave paintings found in Algeria which were painted between 8,000 or 9,000 years ago. Now that is continuity!

We’ll talk more about masks in the second part of this article. Just click on the number two at the top of the page to get there. Or you can click here




Find out more about each country and how you can help Mama's friends around the continent.


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Egypt Rwanda
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Ethiopia Tanzania
Ghana Tunisia
Kenya Uganda
Lesotho Zimbabwe
Mali .
Mama is always on the lookout for small local associations which assist women and children in these countries. If you know of any that you think she should meet, contact Mama and let her know.


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